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Class 12 · Mathematics · Mathematics - Part II

Appendix 2: Mathematical Modelling

Chapter test

Practise 15 questions from this chapter

Timed, with answers, explanations and where your marks went.

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Try question 1

In mathematical modelling, which step comes right after turning the real situation into a mathematical model?

Answer and explanation

Answer: C. Solve the mathematical problem

The steps are: identify the situation, form the model with variables and known laws, solve the mathematical problem, interpret the result and compare it with observations, then accept the model or revise it.

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Try question 2

A model's result does not agree with what is actually observed. What is the right next step?

Answer and explanation

Answer: B. Revise the assumptions and form the model again

Modelling is a cycle: if the result disagrees with observations, the assumptions are modified and the model is formed and solved again until it fits.

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Try question 3

Which of these is a real limitation of mathematical modelling?

Answer and explanation

Answer: A. Some situations are too complex to model, or their models are too hard to solve

Many situations are still unmodelled because they are very complex or their models cannot be solved mathematically. Computers have helped, but choosing and estimating the right parameters is still hard.

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All 15 questions of this chapter, with explanations →